Poland: solar plant site data
Solar power plant in Poznan, Poland: yield, tilt angle and row spacing
Poznan: 1,059 kWh per kWp a year at the optimal tilt of 40°, 4° east of south (PVGIS). 0.6% below the median of the main cities of Poland (1,065). #54 of 87 main cities of Poland by yield. For comparison, Kyiv: 1,114 kWh/kWp — 4.9% less here.
Poznan is in Greater Poland Voivodeship. Population 536,151 (GeoNames). 69 m above sea level. 145 km away: Wroclaw, the nearest bigger city, 1,096 kWh/kWp — 3.4% less here. 15.83 m between rows, pitch 19.49 m, GCR 0.25 (latitude 52.4°).
- Yield of 1 kWp
- 1,059kWh/year
- Tilt
- 40°4° east of south
- 10 kW
- 10,589kWh/year
- Row pitch
- 19.49m · GCR 0.25
- Rank in the country
- 54of 87 cities
Ground frame designer
A ground frame for a solar plant: Poznan
Latitude 52.4°: the tilt and the row pitch follow it. Enter the snow and wind for Poland in the designer, by the national annex to the Eurocode.
- No sign-up
- Snow and wind check
- Drawings and estimate
Yield by month
May: 130 kWh/kWp, December: 27 — 4.8 times less.
December: 27 against the median of 32 for the main cities of Poland, 15.6% less.
| kWp | A year | May | December |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | 5,295 | 650 | 135 |
| 10 | 10,589 | 1,300 | 270 |
| 15 | 15,884 | 1,950 | 405 |
Fixed tilt facing south
What a table yields at another tilt than the optimal 40° — for roofs and frames with a standard slope.
| Tilt | A year | Against the optimum |
|---|---|---|
| 40° (optimum) | 1,059 | — |
| 15° | 986 | −6.9% |
| 30° | 1,047 | −1.1% |
| 45° | 1,055 | −0.4% |
| 90° | 760 | −28.3% |
Snow and wind loads
Snow and wind loads for a site in Poland follow PN-EN 1991-1-3 (snow) and PN-EN 1991-1-4 (wind) with the Polish National Annex (NA). Solispec computes loads by the Ukrainian DBN V.1.2-2 only, so this page shows no snow or wind values for Poland: enter the characteristic values from these documents in the designer’s «Own snow S0» and «Own wind W0» fields.
The frame calculation for such a site is preliminary: before installation it must be checked by an engineer who works to the country’s standards.
Nearby cities
Sources
- PVGIS © European Union, 2001–2026 — yield, tilt and azimuth, data as of 2026-10-10
- GeoNames (CC BY 4.0) — coordinates, elevation, population and divisions (changed)
- Where to take snow and wind loads from: PN-EN 1991-1-3 + NA, PN-EN 1991-1-4 + NA
- How these numbers are computed
Preliminary calculation: a design needs an engineer’s check.