Germany: solar plant site data

Solar power plant in Schwerin, Germany: yield, tilt angle and row spacing

Schwerin: 994 kWh per kWp a year at the optimal tilt of 40°, 4° east of south (PVGIS). 4.8% below the median of the main cities of Germany (1,045). #175 of 193 main cities of Germany by yield. For comparison, Kyiv: 1,114 kWh/kWp — 10.8% less here.

Schwerin is in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. Population 96,641 (GeoNames). 48 m above sea level. 55 km away: Lübeck, the nearest bigger city, the same 998 kWh/kWp. 17.86 m between rows, pitch 21.52 m, GCR 0.22 (latitude 53.6°).

Yield of 1 kWp
994kWh/year
Tilt
40°4° east of south
10 kW
9,940kWh/year
Row pitch
21.52m · GCR 0.22
Rank in the country
175of 193 cities

Ground frame designer

A ground frame for a solar plant: Schwerin

Latitude 53.6°: the tilt and the row pitch follow it. Enter the snow and wind for Germany in the designer, by the national annex to the Eurocode.

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  • Snow and wind check
  • Drawings and estimate

Yield by month

27Jan48Feb87Mar120Apr129May128Jun122Jul113Aug97Sep67Oct34Nov23Dec

May: 129 kWh/kWp, December: 23 — 5.6 times less.

December: 23 against the median of 30 for the main cities of Germany, 23.3% less.

Schwerin: plants, kWh
kWpA yearMayDecember
54,970645115
109,9401,290230
1514,9101,935345

Fixed tilt facing south

What a table yields at another tilt than the optimal 40° — for roofs and frames with a standard slope.

Schwerin: yield at a fixed tilt, kWh/kWp
TiltA yearAgainst the optimum
40° (optimum)994—
15°928−6.7%
30°984−1.0%
45°990−0.4%
90°715−28.1%

Snow and wind loads

Snow and wind loads for a site in Germany follow DIN EN 1991-1-3/NA (snow load zone, Schneelastzone) and DIN EN 1991-1-4/NA (wind zone, Windzone). Solispec computes loads by the Ukrainian DBN V.1.2-2 only, so this page shows no snow or wind values for Germany: enter the characteristic values from these documents in the designer’s «Own snow S0» and «Own wind W0» fields.

The frame calculation for such a site is preliminary: before installation it must be checked by an engineer who works to the country’s standards.

Nearby cities

Germany: all cities and regions

Sources

Preliminary calculation: a design needs an engineer’s check.