Section of the table from the Solispec engine (median zone — Cherkasy)

DMEGC

Ground frame for 40 DMEGC Infinity RT DM440M10RT-54HBB panels (4×10)

4 rows of 10 panels, 17.60 kW. The Solispec engine chose the profiles, the frame pitch and the footings for three snow and wind zones: Kherson has the lowest load of the regional centres, Cherkasy the median, Chernihiv the highest.

Power
17.60kW
Steel
885.8kg
Posts
24
Bolts
306
Materials
104,527₴
Yield
20,043kWh/year

Figures for the median zone (Cherkasy); all three zones are in the table below.

Ground frame designer

Open this frame in the builder

The builder opens with the DMEGC Infinity RT DM440M10RT-54HBB panel and the 4 × 10 layout; site — Cherkasy. Change the site, the tilt or the profiles and the checks and estimate are recalculated.

  • No sign-up
  • Snow and wind check
  • Drawings and estimate

Three snow and wind zones

The same table designed for three regional centres: with the lowest, the median and the highest combined snow and wind load under DBN V.1.2-2:2006. For another site, open the frame in the builder.

ParameterLow loadKherson · S₀ 760 · W₀ 480Median loadCherkasy · S₀ 1,520 · W₀ 420High loadChernihiv · S₀ 1,720 · W₀ 410
PostsTube 60×60×2Tube 60×60×2Tube 60×60×2
RaftersC-channel 100×50×2.5Tube 60×60×2Tube 60×60×2
Purlins and bracesC-channel 41×41×2.5C-channel 41×41×2.5C-channel 41×41×2.5
Frames7 frames, pitch up to 1,850 mm8 frames, pitch up to 1,600 mm8 frames, pitch up to 1,600 mm
Posts142424
Footings (bored concrete)14 pcs, Ø450 mm, depth 1,500 mm24 pcs, Ø400 mm, depth 1,300 mm24 pcs, Ø350 mm, depth 1,500 mm
Concrete3.67 m³4.31 m³3.81 m³
Tilt30°30°30°
Panel bottom / post top600 / 3,245 mm600 / 3,475 mm600 / 3,475 mm
Panel field size11,660 × 4,763 mm11,660 × 5,121 mm11,660 × 5,121 mm
Row spacing between tables (no shade on 21 December)15,950 mm at noon · 17,930 mm ±2 h17,670 mm at noon · 20,410 mm ±2 h19,370 mm at noon · 23,020 mm ±2 h
Steel768.6 kg885.8 kg903.1 kg
BoltsM10 — 182, M8 — 88M10 — 218, M8 — 88M10 — 218, M8 — 88
Panel clampsend 16, middle 72end 16, middle 72end 16, middle 72
Materials99,921 UAH104,527 UAH103,124 UAH
With installation and delivery144,751 UAH149,929 UAH148,526 UAH
Per 1 kW8,224 UAH/kW8,519 UAH/kW8,439 UAH/kW
Yield1,266 kWh/kW · 22,289 kWh/year1,139 kWh/kW · 20,043 kWh/year1,043 kWh/kW · 18,359 kWh/year
Strength σ/fy79%79%85%
Deflection / (L/200)73%63%67%
Rafter strength88%91%98%
Post utilisation43%55%59%
Utilisation96%97%96%
Depth vs frost depthokokok
Bolt utilisation53%19%21%
Plate section13%1%1%
Not includedengineer to checkengineer to checkengineer to check
Post utilisation П3—17%18%
Checks overallwith a cautionwith a cautionwith a caution

Checks and cautions

Member utilisation as the engine computes it. Cautions are checks that pass, but with a small margin.

  • Rafter profileThe rafter is used above 80 %, or the frame's posts stand far apart: the structure passes, but the margin is small.Kherson: Rafter C-channel 100×50×2.5: span between posts 3 786, cantilever 1 371 mm → strength 88%.Cherkasy: Rafter · Tube 60×60×2 · 3 posts, spans between posts 2 318 mm, cantilever 946 mm — continuous beam on 3 supports → strength 91%.Chernihiv: Rafter · Tube 60×60×2 · 3 posts, spans between posts 2 318 mm, cantilever 946 mm — continuous beam on 3 supports → strength 98%.
  • Embedment, mmThe footing resists wind uplift at above 80 % utilisation, or it is shallower than the frost depth. The soil resistance in the calculation is an estimate — check the soil on site.Kherson: Foundation Ø450 × 1 500: 0.239 m³ of concrete per post. Wind uplift on the front post ≈ 20.2 kN (with γ=1.5) vs ≈ 21.1 kN (concrete weight + soil friction, estimate) → 96%.Cherkasy: Foundation Ø400 × 1 300: 0.163 m³ of concrete per post. Wind uplift on the front post ≈ 15.3 kN (with γ=1.5) vs ≈ 15.8 kN (concrete weight + soil friction, estimate) → 97%.Chernihiv: Foundation Ø350 × 1 500: 0.144 m³ of concrete per post. Wind uplift on the front post ≈ 14.9 kN (with γ=1.5) vs ≈ 15.5 kN (concrete weight + soil friction, estimate) → 96%.
  • Stock length, mmKherson: Rafter 6 528 mm is longer than the 6 000 mm stock length — 2 pieces: Кр1а 6 000, Кр1б 528 mm. Splice — plate Н1 L 300 mm of the same profile, back to back, 2+2 bolts M10 cl. 8.8, at 6 000 mm from the lower end of the rafter, where the moment is small. Bolt: 9.61 kN vs 18.00 kN (53%), plate 13%. Rafter splice — engineer to check: the plate's eccentricity, the C-channel's torsion and the axial force are not included.Cherkasy: Rafter 6 528 mm is longer than the 6 000 mm stock length — 2 pieces: Кр1а 1 440, Кр1б 5 088 mm. Splice — plate Н1 L 300 mm of the same profile, back to back, 2+2 bolts M10 cl. 8.8, at 1 440 mm from the lower end of the rafter, where the moment is small. Bolt: 4.27 kN vs 22.27 kN (19%), plate 1%. Rafter splice — engineer to check: the plate's eccentricity, the C-channel's torsion and the axial force are not included.Chernihiv: Rafter 6 528 mm is longer than the 6 000 mm stock length — 2 pieces: Кр1а 1 440, Кр1б 5 088 mm. Splice — plate Н1 L 300 mm of the same profile, back to back, 2+2 bolts M10 cl. 8.8, at 1 440 mm from the lower end of the rafter, where the moment is small. Bolt: 4.57 kN vs 22.27 kN (21%), plate 1%. Rafter splice — engineer to check: the plate's eccentricity, the C-channel's torsion and the axial force are not included.
  • Max. frame pitch, mmThe purlins between the frames are used above 80 % (strength or deflection): the structure passes, but the margin is small. A shorter frame pitch or a deeper purlin gives more margin.Chernihiv: Frame spacing 1 600 mm, 8 frames. Purlin C-channel 41×41×2.5: strength 85%, deflection 67% of L/200 (snow on panel 1 106 Pa).

Bill of materials

The parts of one table for the median zone (Cherkasy): mark, name, profile, cut length, quantity.

MarkPartProfileLength, mmQuantity
П1Front postTube 60×60×22,4828
П2Rear postTube 60×60×24,8008
П3Middle postTube 60×60×23,6418
Кр1аRafter (inclined beam)Tube 60×60×21,4408
Кр1бRafter (inclined beam)Tube 60×60×25,0888
Н1Rafter splice plateTube 60×60×23008
Пк1Frame strutC-channel 41×41×2.52,8798
Пк2Front frame strutC-channel 41×41×2.51,8438
Х1Longitudinal brace (cross)C-channel 41×41×2.53,2534
Р1Purlin (rail)C-channel 41×41×2.56,0004
Р2Purlin (rail)C-channel 41×41×2.56,0004
Р3Purlin (rail)C-channel 41×41×2.55,6604
Р4Purlin (rail)C-channel 41×41×2.55,6604
—Bolt M10×140 / M10×80 set · frame and struts / purlins, braces, connectors——162
—Bolt M10×110 set · brace to post — through spacer inserts——4
—Bolt M10×150 set · strut to rafter — through spacer inserts——16
—Bolt M10×160 set · brace to post — through spacer inserts——4
—Bolt M10×140 set · rafter splice (plate Н1)——32
—End clamp 30 mm——16
—Mid clamp (30–40 mm)——72
—Bolt M8×50 + channel nut——88
—Concrete for 24 posts, Ø400×1300——4.31 m³

Profile cutting

54 bars of 6,000 mm, 286.1 m of profile in total.

  • Tube 60×60×228 bars
  • C-channel 41×41×2.526 bars

Estimated cost

The engine's materials estimate for the median zone (Cherkasy).

Materials
104,527₴
With installation and delivery
149,929₴
Per 1 kW
8,519UAH/kW

Prices are the typical market prices built into the Solispec engine, as of 06.10.2026; no margin, no VAT.

All 23 lines of the engine's estimate, with prices
ItemQuantityPrice, UAHSum, UAH
Tube 60×60×2, stock length 6 000 mm28 bar21035,280
C-channel 41×41×2.5, stock length 6 000 mm26 bar20031,200
C-channel connector (splice plate L 300)8 pcs90720
Bolt M10×140 cl. 8.8 set — frame, struts64 pcs221,408
Bolt M10×80 cl. 8.8 set — purlins, braces, connectors120 pcs222,640
Bolt M10×110 cl. 8.8 set — brace to post — through spacer inserts4 pcs27108
Bolt M10×150 cl. 8.8 set — strut to rafter — through spacer inserts16 pcs27432
Bolt M10×160 cl. 8.8 set — brace to post — through spacer inserts4 pcs27108
Bolt M10×140 cl. 8.8 set — rafter splice (plate Н1)32 pcs22704
End clamp 30 mm16 pcs35560
Mid clamp (30–40 mm)72 pcs322,304
Bolt M8×50 A2 + spring channel nut M897 pcs141,358
Post base anchor pin (M10 / rebar Ø12)24 pcs20480
Borehole casing (roofing felt / PVC, 300 mm)24 pcs601,440
Crushed stone 20–40 for the bottom of the boreholes0.30 m³900270
Earth electrode: 2 rods Ø16×1.5 m + strip 40×41 set1,5001,500
Wire PV-3 6 mm² green-yellow33 m351,155
Module earthing clip (under the clamp)40 pcs20800
Cable clip, stainless120 pcs5600
Zinc paint / cold galvanising spray 400 ml3 pcs3501,050
Concrete M200 for posts4.31 m³3,80016,378
Rebar Ø10 (4 bars per post)144 m284,032
Spacer inserts / packs — pieces of the same profile (from offcuts): 4 × 71 mm, 16 × 70 mm, 4 × 30 mm, 16 × 10 mm40 pcs00
Materials104,527

Yield

Yield: 1,139 kWh per 1 kW a year, ≈ 20,043 kWh a year in total (median zone, Cherkasy; tilt 30°, the optimum for the latitude is 35.3°).

A preliminary calculation; a design needs an engineer's check. Snow and wind per DBN V.1.2-2:2006 for the regional centre; profiles, footings and estimate by the Solispec engine 0.12.0.

Other layouts of this panel

The 4×10 layout with other panels

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