Section of the table from the Solispec engine (median zone — Cherkasy)

Astronergy

Ground frame for 20 Astronergy ASTRO N7 CHSM66RN(DG)/F-BH-640 panels (2×10)

2 rows of 10 panels, 12.80 kW. The Solispec engine chose the profiles, the frame pitch and the footings for three snow and wind zones: Kherson has the lowest load of the regional centres, Cherkasy the median, Chernihiv the highest.

Power
12.80kW
Steel
422.4kg
Posts
14
Bolts
140
Materials
53,925₴
Yield
14,576kWh/year

Figures for the median zone (Cherkasy); all three zones are in the table below.

Ground frame designer

Open this frame in the builder

The builder opens with the Astronergy ASTRO N7 CHSM66RN(DG)/F-BH-640 panel and the 2 × 10 layout; site — Cherkasy. Change the site, the tilt or the profiles and the checks and estimate are recalculated.

  • No sign-up
  • Snow and wind check
  • Drawings and estimate

Three snow and wind zones

The same table designed for three regional centres: with the lowest, the median and the highest combined snow and wind load under DBN V.1.2-2:2006. For another site, open the frame in the builder.

ParameterLow loadKherson · S₀ 760 · W₀ 480Median loadCherkasy · S₀ 1,520 · W₀ 420High loadChernihiv · S₀ 1,720 · W₀ 410
PostsTube 60×60×2Tube 60×60×2Tube 60×60×2
RaftersC-channel 60×40×2Tube 60×60×2Tube 60×60×2
Purlins and bracesC-channel 60×40×2C-channel 60×40×2C-channel 60×40×2
Frames7 frames, pitch up to 1,850 mm7 frames, pitch up to 1,850 mm7 frames, pitch up to 1,850 mm
Posts141414
Footings (bored concrete)14 pcs, Ø400 mm, depth 1,100 mm14 pcs, Ø350 mm, depth 1,100 mm14 pcs, Ø300 mm, depth 1,300 mm
Concrete2.13 m³1.63 m³1.42 m³
Tilt30°30°30°
Panel bottom / post top600 / 2,287 mm600 / 2,287 mm600 / 2,287 mm
Panel field size11,660 × 3,102 mm11,660 × 3,102 mm11,660 × 3,102 mm
Row spacing between tables (no shade on 21 December)10,730 mm at noon · 12,070 mm ±2 h11,890 mm at noon · 13,740 mm ±2 h13,040 mm at noon · 15,490 mm ±2 h
Steel394.9 kg422.4 kg432.5 kg
BoltsM10 — 96, M8 — 44M10 — 96, M8 — 44M10 — 96, M8 — 44
Panel clampsend 8, middle 36end 8, middle 36end 8, middle 36
Materials52,935 UAH53,925 UAH58,448 UAH
With installation and delivery86,017 UAH87,372 UAH91,895 UAH
Per 1 kW6,720 UAH/kW6,826 UAH/kW7,179 UAH/kW
Yield1,266 kWh/kW · 16,210 kWh/year1,139 kWh/kW · 14,576 kWh/year1,043 kWh/kW · 13,352 kWh/year
Strength σ/fy57%77%83%
Deflection / (L/200)41%56%60%
Rafter strength87%77%83%
Post utilisation17%23%25%
Utilisation92%94%94%
Depth vs frost depthokokok
Checks overallwith a cautionwith a cautionwith a caution

Checks and cautions

Member utilisation as the engine computes it. Cautions are checks that pass, but with a small margin.

  • Rafter profileThe rafter is used above 80 %, or the frame's posts stand far apart: the structure passes, but the margin is small.Kherson: Rafter C-channel 60×40×2: span between posts 2 276, cantilever 824 mm → strength 87%.Chernihiv: Rafter Tube 60×60×2: span between posts 2 276, cantilever 824 mm → strength 83%.
  • Embedment, mmThe footing resists wind uplift at above 80 % utilisation, or it is shallower than the frost depth. The soil resistance in the calculation is an estimate — check the soil on site.Kherson: Foundation Ø400 × 1 100: 0.138 m³ of concrete per post. Wind uplift on the front post ≈ 12.2 kN (with γ=1.5) vs ≈ 13.4 kN (concrete weight + soil friction, estimate) → 92%.Cherkasy: Foundation Ø350 × 1 100: 0.106 m³ of concrete per post. Wind uplift on the front post ≈ 10.7 kN (with γ=1.5) vs ≈ 11.4 kN (concrete weight + soil friction, estimate) → 94%.Chernihiv: Foundation Ø300 × 1 300: 0.092 m³ of concrete per post. Wind uplift on the front post ≈ 10.5 kN (with γ=1.5) vs ≈ 11.2 kN (concrete weight + soil friction, estimate) → 94%.
  • Max. frame pitch, mmThe purlins between the frames are used above 80 % (strength or deflection): the structure passes, but the margin is small. A shorter frame pitch or a deeper purlin gives more margin.Chernihiv: Frame spacing 1 850 mm, 7 frames. Purlin C-channel 60×40×2: strength 83%, deflection 60% of L/200 (snow on panel 1 106 Pa).

Bill of materials

The parts of one table for the median zone (Cherkasy): mark, name, profile, cut length, quantity.

MarkPartProfileLength, mmQuantity
П1Front postTube 60×60×22,2747
П2Rear postTube 60×60×23,4127
Кр1Rafter (inclined beam)Tube 60×60×23,9247
Пк1Frame strutC-channel 60×40×21,8187
Х1Longitudinal brace (cross)C-channel 60×40×22,4874
Р1Purlin (rail)C-channel 60×40×26,0002
Р2Purlin (rail)C-channel 60×40×26,0002
Р3Purlin (rail)C-channel 60×40×25,6602
Р4Purlin (rail)C-channel 60×40×25,6602
—Bolt M10×140 / M10×80 set · frame and struts / purlins, braces, connectors——81
—Bolt M10×150 set · brace to post, strut to rafter — through spacer inserts——15
—End clamp 30 mm——8
—Mid clamp (30–40 mm)——36
—Bolt M8×50 + channel nut——44
—Concrete for 14 posts, Ø350×1100——1.63 m³

Profile cutting

27 bars of 6,000 mm, 136.6 m of profile in total.

  • Tube 60×60×214 bars
  • C-channel 60×40×213 bars

Estimated cost

The engine's materials estimate for the median zone (Cherkasy).

Materials
53,925₴
With installation and delivery
87,372₴
Per 1 kW
6,826UAH/kW

Prices are the typical market prices built into the Solispec engine, as of 06.10.2026; no margin, no VAT.

All 20 lines of the engine's estimate, with prices
ItemQuantityPrice, UAHSum, UAH
Tube 60×60×2, stock length 6 000 mm14 bar21017,640
C-channel 60×40×2, stock length 6 000 mm13 bar23017,940
C-channel connector (splice plate L 300)4 pcs90360
Bolt M10×140 cl. 8.8 set — frame, struts35 pcs22770
Bolt M10×80 cl. 8.8 set — purlins, braces, connectors56 pcs221,232
Bolt M10×150 cl. 8.8 set — strut to rafter, brace to post — through spacer inserts15 pcs27405
End clamp 30 mm8 pcs35280
Mid clamp (30–40 mm)36 pcs321,152
Bolt M8×50 A2 + spring channel nut M849 pcs14686
Post base anchor pin (M10 / rebar Ø12)14 pcs20280
Borehole casing (roofing felt / PVC, 300 mm)14 pcs60840
Crushed stone 20–40 for the bottom of the boreholes0.13 m³900117
Earth electrode: 2 rods Ø16×1.5 m + strip 40×41 set1,5001,500
Wire PV-3 6 mm² green-yellow31 m351,085
Module earthing clip (under the clamp)20 pcs20400
Cable clip, stainless60 pcs5300
Zinc paint / cold galvanising spray 400 ml2 pcs350700
Concrete M200 for posts1.63 m³3,8006,194
Rebar Ø10 (4 bars per post)73 m282,044
Spacer inserts / packs — pieces of the same profile (from offcuts): 4 × 71 mm, 7 × 70 mm, 4 × 30 mm, 7 × 10 mm22 pcs00
Materials53,925

Yield

Yield: 1,139 kWh per 1 kW a year, ≈ 14,576 kWh a year in total (median zone, Cherkasy; tilt 30°, the optimum for the latitude is 35.3°).

A preliminary calculation; a design needs an engineer's check. Snow and wind per DBN V.1.2-2:2006 for the regional centre; profiles, footings and estimate by the Solispec engine 0.12.0.

Other layouts of this panel

The 2×10 layout with other panels

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