JA Solar · Deye
JA Solar JAM54D41-450/LB + Deye SUN-10K-G06P3-EU-BM2: how many panels per string
From 5 to 23 JA Solar JAM54D41-450/LB panels per string on an MPPT input of the Deye SUN-10K-G06P3-EU-BM2 inverter — in any climatic region of Ukraine. Below: the window for each region, the input currents and example plants laid out by the Solispec engine.
- Panels per string
- 5–23pcs
- Input V_max
- 1,100V
- MPPT window
- 120–1,000V
- Panel I_sc
- 14.48A
- MPPT input I_sc
- 19.5A
- Panel V_mp in heat
- 28.0V
Ground frame designer
A ground plant with JA Solar JAM54D41-450/LB
The builder opens with this panel and the Deye SUN-10K-G06P3-EU-BM2 inverter: Solispec lays out the strings itself.
- No sign-up
- Snow and wind check
- Drawings and estimate
String by climatic region
T_min per ДСТУ-Н Б В.1.1-27:2010, табл. 1; open-circuit voltage at T_min: K_U = 1 + α·(T_min − 25)/100 = 1.17 (α -0.26 %/K, T_min -42 °C; Annex B).
| Region | T_min | Panel U_oc at T_min, V | Min per string | Max per string | String U_oc at max, V (≤ 1,100) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Region I | -40 °C | 45.94 | 5 | 23 | 1,056.7 |
| Region II | -42 °C | 46.15 | 5 | 23 | 1,061.4 |
| Region IIIA | -38 °C | 45.74 | 5 | 24 | 1,097.7 |
| Region IIIB | -32 °C | 45.12 | 5 | 24 | 1,083.0 |
| Region IV | -20 °C | 43.90 | 5 | 25 | 1,097.5 |
| Region V | -27 °C | 44.61 | 5 | 24 | 1,070.7 |
The minimum per string keeps the string voltage in heat (panel V_mp 28.0 V) above the MPPT window (120 V).
Input currents
| Panel I_sc / MPPT input I_sc, A | 14.48 / 19.5 |
|---|---|
| Panel I_mp / MPPT input I_mp, A | 13.71 / 13.0 |
| Parallel strings per MPPT | 1 |
| MPPT inputs | 2 |
- Power clippingThe panel's working current (13.71 A) is above the input's working current (13.0 A): on clear days the inverter clips part of the power.
Example plants
The Solispec engine laid out the strings for plants of several sizes with this inverter at the lowest T_min; only those that pass the checks with every panel placed are shown.
| Plant | Panels | kW DC | Inverters | Strings | DC/AC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ≈ 5 kW | 12 | 5.40 | 1 | 12 pan. × 1 — inv. 1, MPPT 1 | 0.54 |
| ≈ 10 kW | 23 | 10.35 | 1 | 23 pan. × 1 — inv. 1, MPPT 1 | 1.03 |
| ≈ 15 kW | 34 | 15.30 | 2 | 17 pan. × 1 — inv. 1, MPPT 1; 17 pan. × 1 — inv. 2, MPPT 1 | 0.77 |
- current 13.7 A > 13 A — the inverter will clip (clipping)
- DC/AC 0.54 — inverter oversized
- U_OC MAX 1 061 В > 1000 В — звірте максимальну напругу системи панелей і апаратів (паспорт, 712.512.1.1)
A preliminary calculation; a design needs an engineer's check. Solispec engine 0.12.0.