Astronergy · Deye
Astronergy ASTRO N5 CHSM54N-HC-435 + Deye SUN-10K-G06P3-EU-BM2: how many panels per string
From 5 to 24 Astronergy ASTRO N5 CHSM54N-HC-435 panels per string on an MPPT input of the Deye SUN-10K-G06P3-EU-BM2 inverter — in any climatic region of Ukraine. Below: the window for each region, the input currents and example plants laid out by the Solispec engine.
- Panels per string
- 5–24pcs
- Input V_max
- 1,100V
- MPPT window
- 120–1,000V
- Panel I_sc
- 14.19A
- MPPT input I_sc
- 19.5A
- Panel V_mp in heat
- 27.6V
Ground frame designer
A ground plant with Astronergy ASTRO N5 CHSM54N-HC-435
The builder opens with this panel and the Deye SUN-10K-G06P3-EU-BM2 inverter: Solispec lays out the strings itself.
- No sign-up
- Snow and wind check
- Drawings and estimate
String by climatic region
T_min per ДСТУ-Н Б В.1.1-27:2010, табл. 1; open-circuit voltage at T_min: K_U = 1 + α·(T_min − 25)/100 = 1.17 (α -0.25 %/K, T_min -42 °C; Annex B).
| Region | T_min | Panel U_oc at T_min, V | Min per string | Max per string | String U_oc at max, V (≤ 1,100) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Region I | -40 °C | 44.87 | 5 | 24 | 1,076.9 |
| Region II | -42 °C | 45.07 | 5 | 24 | 1,081.6 |
| Region IIIA | -38 °C | 44.68 | 5 | 24 | 1,072.3 |
| Region IIIB | -32 °C | 44.10 | 5 | 24 | 1,058.4 |
| Region IV | -20 °C | 42.94 | 5 | 25 | 1,073.6 |
| Region V | -27 °C | 43.62 | 5 | 25 | 1,090.5 |
The minimum per string keeps the string voltage in heat (panel V_mp 27.6 V) above the MPPT window (120 V).
Input currents
| Panel I_sc / MPPT input I_sc, A | 14.19 / 19.5 |
|---|---|
| Panel I_mp / MPPT input I_mp, A | 13.41 / 13.0 |
| Parallel strings per MPPT | 1 |
| MPPT inputs | 2 |
- Power clippingThe panel's working current (13.41 A) is above the input's working current (13.0 A): on clear days the inverter clips part of the power.
Example plants
The Solispec engine laid out the strings for plants of several sizes with this inverter at the lowest T_min; only those that pass the checks with every panel placed are shown.
| Plant | Panels | kW DC | Inverters | Strings | DC/AC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ≈ 5 kW | 12 | 5.22 | 1 | 12 pan. × 1 — inv. 1, MPPT 1 | 0.52 |
| ≈ 10 kW | 23 | 10.01 | 1 | 23 pan. × 1 — inv. 1, MPPT 1 | 1.00 |
| ≈ 15 kW | 35 | 15.23 | 2 | 9 pan. × 1 — inv. 1, MPPT 1; 9 pan. × 1 — inv. 1, MPPT 2; 9 pan. × 1 — inv. 2, MPPT 1; 8 pan. × 1 — inv. 2, MPPT 2 | 0.76 |
- current 13.4 A > 13 A — the inverter will clip (clipping)
- DC/AC 0.52 — inverter oversized
- U_OC MAX 1 037 В > 1000 В — звірте максимальну напругу системи панелей і апаратів (паспорт, 712.512.1.1)
A preliminary calculation; a design needs an engineer's check. Solispec engine 0.12.0.