GCL · Huawei
GCL-NT10R/54GDF 440 + Huawei SUN2000-20KTL-M2: how many panels per string
From 6 to 24 GCL-NT10R/54GDF 440 panels per string on an MPPT input of the Huawei SUN2000-20KTL-M2 inverter — in any climatic region of Ukraine. Below: the window for each region, the input currents and example plants laid out by the Solispec engine.
- Panels per string
- 6–24pcs
- Input V_max
- 1,080V
- MPPT window
- 160–950V
- Panel I_sc
- 14.39A
- MPPT input I_sc
- 30.0A
- Panel V_mp in heat
- 27.3V
Ground frame designer
A ground plant with GCL-NT10R/54GDF 440
The builder opens with this panel and the Huawei SUN2000-20KTL-M2 inverter: Solispec lays out the strings itself.
- No sign-up
- Snow and wind check
- Drawings and estimate
String by climatic region
T_min per ДСТУ-Н Б В.1.1-27:2010, табл. 1; open-circuit voltage at T_min: K_U = 1 + α·(T_min − 25)/100 = 1.17 (α -0.25 %/K, T_min -42 °C; Annex B).
| Region | T_min | Panel U_oc at T_min, V | Min per string | Max per string | String U_oc at max, V (≤ 1,080) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Region I | -40 °C | 44.71 | 6 | 24 | 1,073.0 |
| Region II | -42 °C | 44.90 | 6 | 24 | 1,077.7 |
| Region IIIA | -38 °C | 44.52 | 6 | 24 | 1,068.4 |
| Region IIIB | -32 °C | 43.94 | 6 | 24 | 1,054.6 |
| Region IV | -20 °C | 42.79 | 6 | 25 | 1,069.7 |
| Region V | -27 °C | 43.46 | 6 | 24 | 1,043.0 |
The minimum per string keeps the string voltage in heat (panel V_mp 27.3 V) above the MPPT window (160 V).
Input currents
| Panel I_sc / MPPT input I_sc, A | 14.39 / 30.0 |
|---|---|
| Panel I_mp / MPPT input I_mp, A | 13.74 / 22.0 |
| Parallel strings per MPPT | 1 |
| MPPT inputs | 2 |
No cautions about the currents.
Example plants
The Solispec engine laid out the strings for plants of several sizes with this inverter at the lowest T_min; only those that pass the checks with every panel placed are shown.
| Plant | Panels | kW DC | Inverters | Strings | DC/AC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ≈ 5 kW | 12 | 5.28 | 1 | 12 pan. × 1 — inv. 1, MPPT 1 | 0.26 |
| ≈ 10 kW | 23 | 10.12 | 1 | 23 pan. × 1 — inv. 1, MPPT 1 | 0.51 |
| ≈ 15 kW | 35 | 15.40 | 1 | 18 pan. × 1 — inv. 1, MPPT 1; 17 pan. × 1 — inv. 1, MPPT 2 | 0.77 |
- DC/AC 0.26 — inverter oversized
- U_OC MAX 1 033 В > 1000 В — звірте максимальну напругу системи панелей і апаратів (паспорт, 712.512.1.1)
- DC/AC 0.51 — inverter oversized
A preliminary calculation; a design needs an engineer's check. Solispec engine 0.12.0.